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Matter Claim Edwin G. Tillotson v. New York Telephone Company

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eBook details

  • Title: Matter Claim Edwin G. Tillotson v. New York Telephone Company
  • Author : Supreme Court of New York
  • Release Date : January 23, 1969
  • Genre: Law,Books,Professional & Technical,
  • Pages : * pages
  • Size : 74 KB

Description

[33 A.D.2d 612 Page 612] Respondent testified that he sustained a left inguinal hernia on May 27, 1966 while lifting a teletypewriter. Thirteen days
later, he saw his personal physician who recommended hospitalization but respondent refused, continuing his regular duties
without loss of time. He did not report the injury to the employer and on October 27, 1966, respondent suffered a right hernia
while assisting two co-employees in lifting a teletypewriter in the course of his employment. He again failed to report the
injury to the appellant. On January 27, 1967, respondent saw his physician for the second time and was ordered to enter the
hospital where surgery was performed on both hernias shortly thereafter. On February 9, 1967 after the surgery had been performed,
respondent gave the appellant oral notice of the two separate accidents. Section 18 of the Workmen's Compensation Law provides
that notice of injury must ge given by the claimant to the employer within 30 days after the accident as a condition to the
right to compensation. However, failure to give timely notice may be excused by the board on the grounds that notice could
not have been given because the claimant did not realize the seriousness of his injury or that the delay did not result in
prejudice to the employer. The board excused respondent's failure to comply with the 30-day requirement on both grounds. Respondent's
failure to give notice for a period of over eight months must defeat his right to compensation. The reason for the notice
statute is to afford the employer the opportunity to properly investigate the occurrence, and ascertain the extent of the
injury (Matter of Bloomfield v. November, 219 N. Y. 374). The burden of showing that the delay has not been prejudicial is
on the claimant (Matter of Smith v. Nash Motor Corp., 233 App. Div. 296), and this burden has not been met. The prejudice
to the appellant caused by respondent's failure to give prompt notice is obvious, since the employer was prevented from conducting
a timely and proper investigation of the accident and injuries and was unable to take measures to prevent respondent from
becoming disabled. (Matter of Zraunig v. New York Tel. Co., 32 A.D.2d 686.) The board's determination that respondent did
not realize the seriousness of his injury is not substantiated by the record, since he sought prompt medical attention after
the first injury, and hospitalization was recommended at that time. After the second injury, he experienced sharp pains which,
on the basis of his previous experience, should have warned him of the extent of his injury.


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